روما بت
ماه بت
پین باهیس
بهترین سایت شرط بندی
بت کارت
یاس بت
یک بت
مگاپاری
اونجا بت
alvinbet.org
بت برو
بت فا
بت فوروارد
وان ایکس بت
1win giriş
بت وینر
بهترین سایت شرط بندی ایرانی
1xbet giriş
وان کیک بت
وین بت
ریتزو بت
1xbet-ir.com.co/
https://www.symbaloo.com/mix/paperiounblocked2?lang=EN https://www.symbaloo.com/mix/agariounblockedschool1?lang=EN https://yohoho-io.app/ https://2.yohoho-io.net/paper.io unblocked https://www.symbaloo.com/mix/yohoho-unblocked-76?lang=EN https://www.symbaloo.com/mix/agariounblockedpvp https://www.symbaloo.com/mix/yohoho?lang=EN
HomeAnalyticsPutin urges Erdoğan to keep commitments

Putin urges Erdoğan to keep commitments

Published on

On 22 October 2019, in Sochi, Russian President Vladimir Putin received his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. Their five-hour meeting centered around bilateral trade relations and Turkey’s “Operation Peace Spring” in Syria.

The S-400 Air Defense System was delivered on schedule and without any snags. The construction of both the Akkuyu Civil Nuclear Power Plant and the Turkish Stream Pipeline is proceeding according to plan.

The two countries signed a Memorandum of Understanding [1] on the situation in Syria. It is based firstly on the respect of Syria‘s territorial integrity and Turkey’s security needs, and secondly on the Adana Agreement [2] concluded in 1998 between the governments of Hafez el-Assad and Süleyman Demirel.

The Agreement, whose clauses have long been kept secret, authorized the Turkish army to go after PKK terrorists launching bomb attacks against it from inside Syrian territory. At the time, the PKK artillery had a maximum range of 32 kilometers, hence the 32-kilometer area occupied today by the Turkish army. In addition, the Syrian Arab Republic had authorized the Turkish army to enforce permanent security measures within an area of 5 kilometers. Such provisions helped to put an end to the Syrian-Turkish tensions engendered by the political asylum granted to Abdullah Öcallan and the PKK.

The Russian-Turkish Memorandum confirms the legality of the Turkish “Operation Spring Peace” within a border area of 32 kilometers with the exception of the city of Qamishli. It makes no mention of US demands to shut down the northern land corridor linking Tehran to Beirut. Moreover, it does not set a deadline for the withdrawal of the Turkish army, which is now likely to impose a military occupation, as it has done in Cyprus and Iraq.

The memorandum also says nothing about the war crimes perpetrated by the Syrian Turkmen militia, serving as the Turkish army’s auxiliary forces, nor does it address the accusations made by Amnesty International [3] and the Times of London [4] about the Turkish Army’s deployment of white phosphorus.

Latest articles

Hamas condemns Israel’s crimes

Home » Stop imperialist war and occupation » Hamas condemns Israel’s crimes The following statement from the Islamic Resistance Movement – Hamas was issued on July 7, 2025, by Resistance News Network. The crimes of the Zionist occupation against unarmed civilians in the Gaza Strip continue through the deadly aid mechanism, which has turned into…

Times Square protest reenacts Gaza death trap

Home » Global » Times Square protest reenacts Gaza death trap Times Square, New York City, July 5, 2025. By Jessie Blue New York City — On July 5, autonomous activists alongside PAL-Awda Long Island gathered in the heart of the central city of U.S. capitalism, Times Square, to reenact the death traps Palestinians face…

Teamsters shut down Republic Services’ trash offer

Home » U.S. and Canada » Teamsters shut down Republic Services’ trash offer Sanitation workers and allies picket billion-dollar Republic Services in Peabody, Massachusetts, July 6, 2025. Teamsters Local 25 striking sanitation and recycling workers are on 24-hour picket lines for a second week at Republic Services’ operations throughout eastern Massachusetts. The nearly 450 workers…

For 14 years, Netanyahu has sought to nuclearly dismantle Iran and Pakistan, by Alfredo Jalife-Rahme

Fourteen years ago, the talmudic and eschatological Netanyahu was questioned by the casual Dana Weiss in an interview published on the Israeli government website. At the 25th minute and 33rd second mark [1], to the question: "What is the biggest problem facing the next generation, and what must we do today to solve it?" The pugnacious…

More like this

Hamas condemns Israel’s crimes

Home » Stop imperialist war and occupation » Hamas condemns Israel’s crimes The following statement from the Islamic Resistance Movement – Hamas was issued on July 7, 2025, by Resistance News Network. The crimes of the Zionist occupation against unarmed civilians in the Gaza Strip continue through the deadly aid mechanism, which has turned into…

Times Square protest reenacts Gaza death trap

Home » Global » Times Square protest reenacts Gaza death trap Times Square, New York City, July 5, 2025. By Jessie Blue New York City — On July 5, autonomous activists alongside PAL-Awda Long Island gathered in the heart of the central city of U.S. capitalism, Times Square, to reenact the death traps Palestinians face…

Teamsters shut down Republic Services’ trash offer

Home » U.S. and Canada » Teamsters shut down Republic Services’ trash offer Sanitation workers and allies picket billion-dollar Republic Services in Peabody, Massachusetts, July 6, 2025. Teamsters Local 25 striking sanitation and recycling workers are on 24-hour picket lines for a second week at Republic Services’ operations throughout eastern Massachusetts. The nearly 450 workers…